There are a variety of risk factors in the motor production process, the following are some common risk factors and the corresponding preventive measures:
Mechanical injury
Hazardous factors: Mechanical equipment such as punching machines, shearing machines, lathes, drilling machines, etc. used in the production of electric motors may cause the limbs of the operators to be rolled in, extruded and cut if they are not operated properly or if the equipment malfunctions.
Preventive measures: install reliable protective devices for mechanical equipment, such as guard rails and protective covers; carry out regular maintenance and overhaul of the equipment to ensure its normal operation; strengthen the training of employees, so that they strictly abide by the operating procedures and eliminate illegal operation.
Electrical Injury
Risk factors: The motor production process involves a large number of electrical equipment and circuits, such as distribution cabinets, welding machines, power tools, etc. If the electrical equipment leaks, short-circuits, or if the operator violates the electrical safety operating procedures, electrocution accidents may occur.
Preventive measures: Ensure that electrical equipment is well grounded and leakage protection devices are installed; conduct regular inspection and maintenance of electrical equipment to detect and deal with electrical faults in a timely manner; train employees in electrical safety knowledge and require them to wear insulated protective equipment, such as insulated shoes and insulated gloves.
Noise Hazard
Risk factors: Noise will be generated by the processes of punching, riveting, welding and assembly in the production of electric motors, and long-term exposure to a high-noise environment may cause damage to the hearing of employees.
Preventive measures: take noise reduction measures for noise sources, such as installing mufflers, shock absorbing pads, etc.; equip employees with earplugs, ear muffs, and other personal protective equipment; reasonably arrange the working time to avoid employees from being continuously exposed to a high noise environment for a long time.
Dust Hazard
Hazardous factors: Metal dust is generated in the processes of core stacking and silicon steel sheet processing in the production of electric motors, and long-term inhalation of such dust may cause damage to the respiratory system of employees.
Preventive measures: install ventilation and dust removal equipment to remove dust from the workplace in a timely manner; equip employees with dust masks and other personal protective equipment; and regularly test the concentration of dust in the workplace to ensure that it complies with national health standards.
Fire and Explosion
Risk factors: Flammable and explosive substances such as insulating paints, solvents, lubricants, etc. used in the production process of electric motors may cause fire and explosion accidents if they are improperly stored or encountered with open flames, static electricity and other sources of ignition.
Preventive measures: Store flammable and explosive substances in special warehouses, keep the warehouses well ventilated, and set up safety facilities for fire prevention, explosion-proof, anti-static, etc.; in the places where flammable and explosive substances are used, open flames and smoking are strictly prohibited, and it is forbidden to use the equipment and tools that are prone to generate static electricity; conduct fire safety training for the employees to improve their awareness of fire prevention and their ability to deal with emergencies.